2 Kings 4:37

Authorized King James Version

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Then she went in, and fell at his feet, and bowed herself to the ground, and took up her son, and went out.

Original Language Analysis

וַתָּבֹא֙ Then she went in H935
וַתָּבֹא֙ Then she went in
Strong's: H935
Word #: 1 of 10
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
וַתִּפֹּ֣ל and fell H5307
וַתִּפֹּ֣ל and fell
Strong's: H5307
Word #: 2 of 10
to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 3 of 10
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
רַגְלָ֔יו at his feet H7272
רַגְלָ֔יו at his feet
Strong's: H7272
Word #: 4 of 10
a foot (as used in walking); by implication, a step; by euphemistically the pudenda
וַתִּשְׁתַּ֖חוּ and bowed H7812
וַתִּשְׁתַּ֖חוּ and bowed
Strong's: H7812
Word #: 5 of 10
to depress, i.e., prostrate (especially reflexive, in homage to royalty or god)
אָ֑רְצָה herself to the ground H776
אָ֑רְצָה herself to the ground
Strong's: H776
Word #: 6 of 10
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
וַתִּשָּׂ֥א and took up H5375
וַתִּשָּׂ֥א and took up
Strong's: H5375
Word #: 7 of 10
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 8 of 10
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
בְּנָ֖הּ her son H1121
בְּנָ֖הּ her son
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 9 of 10
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
וַתֵּצֵֽא׃ and went out H3318
וַתֵּצֵֽא׃ and went out
Strong's: H3318
Word #: 10 of 10
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim

Analysis & Commentary

Then she went in, and fell at his feet, and bowed herself to the ground, and took up her son, and went out.

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 4: God's compassionate power through His prophet. The prophetic ministry served as God's primary means of covenant enforcement, calling both kings and people to faithfulness. During this period, Israel and Judah struggled with persistent idolatry, particularly Baal worship introduced under Ahab and Jezebel.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

Historical Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 4 takes place during the Elisha prophetic ministry, approximately 850-800 BCE. The chapter's theme (Elisha's Miracles of Provision and Life) reflects the historical reality of God's compassionate provision through prophetic miracles while both kingdoms struggled with persistent idolatry. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

Questions for Reflection

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